The two most frequent dose estimations in medical physics: effective dose from DLP (via k-factors) and Size-Specific Dose Estimates (SSDE, AAPM Report 204).
Estimate effective dose from the CT dose–length product (DLP) with a k-factor.
k-factors: Adult reference values defined in the European Commission CT quality criteria guidelines (EUR 16262) and AAPM Report 96.
Correction of body CT CTDIvol for patient size (AAPM Report 204, 32 cm phantom).
Method: AAPM Report 204 (Size-Specific Dose Estimates in Pediatric and Adult Body CT Examinations). The conversion factor for CTDIvol referenced to the 32 cm PMMA phantom is an exponential function of the effective diameter (d, cm): f = 3,704369 · e−0,03671937·d.